NASA-SSH Along-Track Sea Surface Height from Standardized Reference Missions Version 1

(NASA_SSH_REF_ALONGTRACK_V1)
Version1
Processing Level2
Start/Stop Date1992-Oct-25 to Present
Short NameNASA_SSH_REF_ALONGTRACK_V1
DescriptionThe NASA-SSH Along-Track Sea Surface Height from Standardized Reference Missions Version 1 dataset produced by NASA provide observations of sea surface height, or sea level, anomaly measured using radar altimeter satellites in the reference mission orbit. These include TOPEX/Poseidon, the Jason series, and Sentinel-6. The data begin in Oct 1992, with data from TOPEX/Poseidon, and continues to the present. In this data set all missions have been referenced to a common baseline, additional quality control has been performed, and errors with wavelengths around one orbital cycle have been reduced.
The data consist of along-track observations of sea surface height, collected approximately once per second (1 Hz), and are parsed into files containing one day’s worth of data per file. A flag variable is included to allow users to easily select only valid observations, and a variable containing sea surface height with the flag applied and a small amount along track smoothing (~20 km), is suggested for most users.
Additionally, a “basin” flag variable is provided, along with a table defining it. This allows users to easily select all observations from a specific body of water. The basin flag assigns a number to each point corresponding to a specific ocean basin or lake. A table is included with a text description of each basin number. A text version of that table is available (https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/web-misc/nasa-ssh/basin_name_table.txt). The basin definitions can be downloaded as a shape file from https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/web-misc/nasa-ssh/basin_polygon_files.tar.gz , or as a kml file https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/web-misc/nasa-ssh/NASA-SSH_Basins.kmz.
New data will be released approximately once per week, with a latency of a few weeks.
DOI10.5067/NSREF-AT0V1
MeasurementOCEANS > SEA SURFACE TOPOGRAPHY > SEA SURFACE HEIGHT
OCEANS > SEA SURFACE TOPOGRAPHY > SEA SURFACE HEIGHT
Platform/Sensor
TOPEX/POSEIDON
Platform
Name: Ocean Topography Experiment (TOPEX/POSEIDON)
/
SSALT
SENSOR
Name: POSEIDON Solid State Radar Altimeter (SSALT)

TOPEX/POSEIDON
Platform
Name: Ocean Topography Experiment (TOPEX/POSEIDON)
/
NRA
SENSOR
Name: Nasa Radar Altimeter (NRA)

TOPEX/POSEIDON
Platform
Name: Ocean Topography Experiment (TOPEX/POSEIDON)
/
TMR
SENSOR
Name: TOPEX Microwave Radiometer (TMR)

JASON-1
Platform
Name: Ocean Topography Experiment (JASON-1)
/
POSEIDON-2
SENSOR
Name: JASON-1 RADAR ALTIMETER (POSEIDON-2)

JASON-1
Platform
Name: Ocean Topography Experiment (JASON-1)
/
JASON-1 Microwave Radiometer
SENSOR
Name: JASON-1 Microwave Radiometer (JASON-1 Microwave Radiometer)

OSTM/JASON-2
Platform
Name: Joint Altimetry Satellite Oceanography Network - 2 (OSTM/JASON-2)
/
POSEIDON-3
SENSOR
Name: JASON-2 RADAR ALTIMETER (POSEIDON-3)

OSTM/JASON-2
Platform
Name: Joint Altimetry Satellite Oceanography Network - 2 (OSTM/JASON-2)
/
AMR
SENSOR
Name: Advanced Microwave Radiometer (AMR)

JASON-3
Platform
Name: Joint Altimetry Satellite Oceanography Network - 3 (JASON-3)
/
POSEIDON-3B
SENSOR
Name: Poseidon-3B Altimeter (POSEIDON-3B)

JASON-3
Platform
Name: Joint Altimetry Satellite Oceanography Network - 3 (JASON-3)
/
AMR-2
SENSOR
Name: Advanced Microwave Radiometer-2 (AMR-2)

Sentinel-6A
Platform
Name: Sentinel-6A (Sentinel-6A)
/
Poseidon-4 Radar Altimeter
SENSOR
Name: Poseidon-4 Radar Altimeter (Poseidon-4 Radar Altimeter)

Sentinel-6A
Platform
Name: Sentinel-6A (Sentinel-6A)
/
AMR-C
SENSOR
Name: Advanced Microwave Radiometer-C (AMR-C)

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ProjectNASA Sea Surface Height Products based on Radar Altimetry (NASA-SSH)
Data ProviderPublisher: PO.DAAC
Creator: Willis, J. K., S. Fournier, K. Marlis, E. Killett and J. Sanchez
Release Place: CA, USA
Release Date: 2025-Feb-28

FormatnetCDF-4
Keyword(s)SSHA, SSH, SLA, sea surface height, sea level, OST
Questions related to this dataset? Contact podaac@podaac.jpl.nasa.gov
Resolution
Spatial Resolution: 10 Kilometers x 10 Kilometers
Temporal Resolution: Daily - < Weekly
 
Coverage
Region: GLOBAL OCEAN
North Bounding Coordinate: 90 degrees
South Bounding Coordinate: -90 degrees
West Bounding Coordinate: -180 degrees
East Bounding Coordinate: 180 degrees
Time Span: 1992-Oct-25 to Present
 
Capabilities
DIRECT ACCESS
Browse Granule Listing
OPENDAP DATA
Search Granules
This dataset can be downloaded using the podaac-data-subscriber (the recommended tool for bulk downloading PO.DAAC data). It is a Python package for downloading one or many files using the command line interface. The URL redirects to the data-subscriber home page with instructions for utilizing the tool
DIRECT S3-ACCESS
Available for access in-region with AWS Cloud
Region
us-west-2
podaac-ops-cumulus-protected/NASA_SSH_REF_ALONGTRACK_V1/
podaac-ops-cumulus-public/NASA_SSH_REF_ALONGTRACK_V1/
AWS S3 Credentials
Get AWS S3 Credentials | Documentation
TOOLS AND SERVICES
This dataset can be accessed with the Harmony subsetter service to subset and regrid data on-the-fly. Several subsetting options are available such as spatial, variable, temporal, and vertical level. The URL redirects to a general page with information about utilizing the service. An example query: https://harmony.earthdata.nasa.gov/C3378626164-POCLOUD/ogc-api-coverages/1.0.0/collections/all/coverage/rangeset?subset=lat(minLat:maxLat)&subset=lon(minLon:maxLon)&subset=time(startTime:stopTime)&format=application%2Fx-netcdf4
NameLong NameUnit
basin_flagBasin ID number mapping each observation to a geographic basin
basin_names_tableTable mapping basin ID numbers to basin names
cycleSatellite cycle number
dacdynamic atmospheric correctionm
latitudelatitudedegrees_north
longitudelongitudedegrees_east
median_filter_flagmedian filter flag
nasa_flagNASA SSHA quality flag
oerOrbit error reductionm
passSatellite pass number
source_flagSource data flag
sshaSea surface height anomaly relative to mean_sea_surfacem
ssha_smoothedSmoothed sea surface height anomaly relative to mean_sea_surfacem
timetimeseconds since 1990-01-01
Citation is critically important for dataset documentation and discovery. Please cite the data as follows, and cite the reference papers when it is appropriate.
Citation Willis, J. K., S. Fournier, K. Marlis, E. Killett and J. Sanchez. 2025. NASA-SSH: JPL Sea Surface Height Anomalies, Version 1. Ver. 1. PO.DAAC, CA, USA. Dataset accessed [YYYY-MM-DD] at https://doi.org/10.5067/NSREF-AT0V1

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